History and Preservation home. History and Preservation in Depth. At the Historical Society. Preservation Beat. Landmarks Criteria. Metra walls and viaducts with links.
Watch lists are in Preservation Beat (endangered lists incl.). A Landmark District for Hyde Park?

Preservation bulletins, hot/quick topics

A service of the Hyde Park-Kenwood Community Conference, its Preservation and Development task force, and the HPKCC website, www.hydepark.org. Help support our work: Join the Conference!

The Landmarks Commission meets 1st Thursdays, 12:45 pm, 33 N. LaSalle, room 1600. Open to the public.
Department of Planning and Development- Commission on Chicago Landmarks
33 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1600. Also given as 121 N. LaSalle, Chicago, IL, 60602
312 744-3200, TDD 312 744-2958. Reach website from www.cityofchicago.org

To contact concerning Commission dates, location of meetings, and agenda: Terry Tatum, 312 744-9147.

See about the Illinois Appellate Court ruling against the Chicago Landmark Ordinance in the Landmarks Criteria page.

Watch lists- see Preservation Beat. Emerging push for HP District- watch Landmark District. Orange-rated Drexel home, Shiloh Church. See Doctors Hospital page.

State approved Narraganset Registry proposal 2007, City Council designated Greenwood Row Houses, 63rd St. Bathing Pavilion 2007. The Greenwood district is Hyde Park's first.
Read about these "how it's done" examples.

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Downtown has to be watched. A fine Alschuler former factory on the Orange List on the northwest side was barely spared in time from the wrecking ball in violation of the 90 day delay rule.

Hyde Park Bank, other historic Chicago banks in landmarking track. Results

Hyde Park Herald, September 19, 2007. By Georgia Geis

The staff of the Commission on Chicago Landmarks has recommended the 1920s classical revival-styled Hyde Park Bank building, 1525 E. 53rd St., for landmark designation. The recommendation is part of a report detailing 13 neighborhood banks throughout Chicago, the majority of which were also built in the 1920s and all of which were recommended by the staff to the Landmarks Board of Commissioners.

"The Hyde Park Bank is an incredible building," said Landmarks Commissioner and noted architect Ben Weese. "It's a major building that anchors and solidifies a community."

The landmark recommendation comes during the final stage of a $4 million restoration and renovation. "The bank is really committed to being the retail anchor for 53rd Street," said Hyde Park Bank Marketing Director Cheryl Bonander.

In 2004, the bank's interior lobby was fully restored--from the green and black terrazzo floor and the grand staircases framed by elaborate bronze screens to the carved stone panels lining the walls of the lobby. Local architect Paul Florian was awarded a national award from the American Institute of Architects for the renovation of the second-floor banking hall.

The renovation also includes some practical modernization, including lighting, new retail signage and an Americans with Disabilities Act-compliant door. "We aided an automatic side door. What we had before wasn't practical for many people," Bonander said.

According to the commission's report, entitled "Neighborhood Bank Buildings," in 1912, real estate developer John Carroll received a state charter to organize a bank, formerly the Hyde Park-Kenwood Federal Bank. Originally the bank was set up in a two-story house on the same site. The ten-story building that combines both streamline and geometric Art Deco features was designed by K.M. Vitzthum & Co. in 1928.

"The neighborhood bank buildings included in t his report are some of the most outstanding examples of the many historic bank buildings located throughout Chicago," according to an excerpt from the report. Weese agreed. "These buildings cannot be replicated [because of] the level of craftsmanship," said Weese. "The cost would be horrendous."


Landmark status on track for classical revival style Hyde Park Bank

Hyde Park Herald, July 23, 2008. by Kate Hawley

The Hyde Park Bank building is on its way to becoming a city landmark, after the Commission on Chicago Landmarks delivered its final approval on Thursday, July 10, and the building's owner gave consent in late June.

The Hyde Park Bank, located at 1525 E. 53rd St., is one of 16 bank buildings the city planned to designate as landmarks, citing their importance to Chicago's architectural legacy and the growth of its neighborhoods. While owners' consent isn't required for landmark designation, the city does take their objections into consideration. The Hyde Park Bank never objected, though it was among eight banks to file a 120-day extension after the commission sought its consent in January.

Landmark status will require the Hyde Park Bank to preserve historic and architectural features of the 1928 building, including all of its exterior elevations and rooflines. Parts of the interior wil also be protected, such as the first-floor lobby and the second-floor banking hall.

According to a report prepared by the commission, the building is a classic example of the monumental bank architecture that proliferated in neighborhoods across the city primarily in the first half of the 20th century. During that time, Illinois laws prevented larger banks from starting branches, which opened up the market to local banks.

The original Hyde Park Bank, which received a state charter in 1912, was located in a two-story house on the southwest corner of 53rd Street and Lake Park Avenue, a site that also once held Hyde Park's town hall and the first post office.

Hyde Park Bank's early success--it held more than $6 million in deposits by 1926--prompted its owners to hire architecture firm K.M. Vitzhum & Co. to design a grander facility. The 10-story classical revival structure, built in 1928, was then the largest commercial block outside the Loop. It housed street-level retail, offices and he Hyde Park-Kenwood National Bank. That institution closed just four years later, in 1932['s financial panic pursuant to the Great Depression].

The current Hyde Park Bank is one of eight bank buildings whose owners consented to landmark designation on June 30. The commission gave its final approval July 10, sending the recommendation on to the City Council's Committee on Historical Landmarks Preservation. That body will vote on whether to send the proposed designations on to the full City Council. The council has already vote to approve landmark status for five of the 16 bank building. An additional three bank buildings are still undergoing review.

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Historic homes protected in Bronzeville and south. Facilitates getting heritage corridor status 18th-71st, Ryan to Lake

Hyde Park Herald, February 17, 2010. By Daschell M. Phillips

The homes of three African American writers received protected landmark status last Wednesday by the City Council, along with two properties preserved for their historical adn architectural value. The Richard Wright House, 4831 S. Vincennes Ave.; Gwendolyn Brooks House, 7428 S. Evans Ave.; and the Lorraine [and Carl] Hansberry House, 6140 S. Rhodes ave., are building[s] associated with Chicago's "Black Renaissance" literary movement.

"The homes represent a time in [the] history of African Americans in Chicago expressing their culture and being involved in social activism between the 1930s and '50s," said Ald. Pat Dowell (3rd), who is a member of the Landmarks Committee.

The George Cleveland Hall Branch Library was a hub for Bronzeville's intellectual and literary crowd, said historian and Lakefront Outlook columnist Tim Black. "The Hall Library was where people met to listen to authors and poets speak," Black said. "That is where Lorraine [Hansberry] got her start."

The Griffiths-Burroughs Home was the first home of teh DuSable Museum of African American History and was designed by architect Solon S. Beman and built in 1892 by John W. Griffiths, whose company constructed many of Chicago's iconic structures including Union Station, the Merchandise Mart and the Civic Opera House Building. Dr. Margaret Burroughs, artist and founder of the DuSable Museum, still resides in the house.

"The Burroughs home continues to make Michigan Avenue a prominent drive," Dowell said. The Wright and Burroughs homes as well as the Hall Branch are in Dowell's ward

Black said the landmarks are important contributions to the people of Chicago because the writers and artists were major contributors to the intellectual and cultural wealth of Chicago and the United States.

Wright was famous for teh novel "Native Son," Brooks won teh Pulitzer Prize adn served as Illinois' poet laureate and Hansberry is best known for "A Raisin in the Sun," teh play based on her family's residential struggles that eventually led to a legal ruling that lifted restrictive neighborhood covenants for African Americans everywhere in the community.

"The landmark protection is great, but the real victory here is the recognition of Chicago's Black literary movement," said Paula Robinson, president of the Black Metropolis District National Heritage Area of Illinois.

The fact that literary giants such as Gwendolyn Brooks and Lorraine Hansberry wrote about living in Bronzeville and the restrictive covenants means that people can now come to the city and have a visual experience that will help interpret the uniqueness of Bronzeville as a historic area, Robinson said.

For the past five years teh Black Metropolis District National Heritage Area of Illinois has been working to make the area between 18th and 71st streets and Dan Ryan Expressway to teh lakefront a National Historic Area and works to preserve landmarks. It is also planning a yearlong celebration of events during the centennial year of Bronzeville in 2016.

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Developer, in rush to cover every vacant square inch of neighborhood? fells last pre settlement cottonwood near 55th and Woodlawn

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